Carpinteria Salt Marsh Foodweb for Sitta carolinensis (White-breasted Nuthatch)

Carpinteria Salt Marsh

Buteo jamaicensis (Red-tailed Hawk)

Sitta carolinensis (White-breasted Nuthatch)

Ecosystem provided by Lafferty, K. D., R. F. Hechinger, J. C. Shaw, K. L. Whitney and A. M. Kuris (in press) Food webs and parasites in a salt marsh ecosystem. In Disease ecology: community structure and pathogen dynamics (eds S. Collinge and C. Ray). Oxford University Press, Oxford.