Diet Overlap

Tiaris bicolor (Black-faced Grassquit)
Chalybura buffonii (White-vented Plumeleteer)

Common Diet

Pilosocereus moritzianus

Common Habitat

Cordillera La Costa montane forests
Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub
La Costa xeric shrublands
Lara-Falcón dry forests
Morrocoy National Park
Paraguana xeric scrub
Parque Nacional Henri Pittier
Santa Marta montane forests
Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (incl. Tayrona NP)
Tropical Andes

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1Poulin, B., G. Lefebvre and R. McNeil (1994) Diets of land birds from northeastern Venezuela Condor 96: 354-367
♦ 2COMPARATIVE POLLINATION BIOLOGY OF VENEZUELAN COLUMNAR CACTI AND THE ROLE OF NECTAR-FEEDING BATS IN THEIR SEXUAL REPRODUCTION, Jafet M. Nassar, Nelson Ramirez and Omar Linares, American Journal of Botany 84(8): 918–927. 1997.