World Species : Protected Area : Kopalnie w Zlotym Stoku

Kopalnie w Zlotym Stoku

Location:	Poland
Area:	420 acres (170 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Dfb (Climate: snow; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Western European broadleaf forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A						B

Share	50 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	60 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	5 %
Soil Type	Dystric Cambisols	Umbric Leptosols	Lithic Leptosols	Eutric Cambisols	Dystric Fluvisols	Stagnic Luvisols	Stagnic Luvisols	Gleyic Cambisols	Eutric Gleysols	Umbric Leptosols	Eutric Fluvisols
Topsoil Texture	Medium	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Coarse
Reference Depth	100 cm	30 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Moderately well	Poor
Available Water Capacity	15 m	15 mm	15 mm	100 m	75 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	15 mm	75 m
Phase 1	Gravelly	Stony	Erosion		Gravelly			Erosion	Phreatic	Stony	Gravelly
Root Obstacle	0 - 80 cm			0 - 80 cm	0 - 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer	40 - 80 cm			40 - 80 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm		80 - 150 cm
Soil Water Regime	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month			Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month		Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	10 %	10 %	21 %	9 %	10 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	10 %	18 %
Sand	42 %	79 %	73 %	42 %	79 %	37 %	37 %	45 %	37 %	79 %	80 %
Silt	38 %	13 %	18 %	36 %	12 %	44 %	44 %	36 %	40 %	13 %	12 %
Clay	20 %	8 %	9 %	22 %	9 %	19 %	19 %	19 %	23 %	8 %	8 %
USDA Texture	Loam	Loamy sand	Sandy loam	Loam	Sandy loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loamy sand	Loamy sand
Reference Bulk Density	1.41 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³	1.59 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.42 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.3 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	1.45 %	2.59 %	1.4 %	1 %	0.87 %	0.99 %	0.99 %	1 %	1.07 %	2.59 %	0.58 %
PH	5.1	4.7	7.5	6.6	5.3	5.8	5.8	6.4	6.2	4.7	6.8
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	32 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	85 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	64 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	12 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	7 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	38 %	86 %	86 %	93 %	55 %	62 %	62 %	85 %	88 %	86 %	89 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	4.3 cmol kg⁻¹	5.2 cmol kg⁻¹	5.2 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	2.1 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	8.2 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	5.2 cmol kg⁻¹	7.4 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	0 %	1 %	2 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	0 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	19 %			12 %	17 %	4 %	4 %	18 %	5 %		10 %
Sand	45 %			41 %	79 %	31 %	31 %	39 %	36 %		79 %
Silt	35 %			34 %	11 %	38 %	38 %	34 %	36 %		11 %
Clay	20 %			25 %	10 %	31 %	31 %	27 %	28 %		10 %
USDA Texture	Loam			Loam	Sandy loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Clay loam		Sandy loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.42 g/cm³			1.38 g/cm³	1.58 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³		1.59 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.36 g/cm³			1.39 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³		1.44 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.5 %			0.37 %	0.26 %	0.29 %	0.29 %	0.47 %	0.37 %		0.24 %
PH	5.2			7	5.5	5.9	5.9	6.7	6.6		6.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	35 cmol kg⁻¹			55 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹		57 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	9 cmol kg⁻¹			15 cmol kg⁻¹	4 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹		6 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	33 %			93 %	46 %	83 %	83 %	88 %	90 %		93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹			15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	11.3 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹		9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %			0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %		0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %			0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %			2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %		2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1			0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263