World Species : Protected Area : Chelmskie Torfowiska Weglanowe

Chelmskie Torfowiska Weglanowe

Location:	Poland
Area:	10,649 acres (4,309 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Dfb (Climate: snow; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Central European mixed forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A						B						C

Share	50 %	20 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	45 %	25 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	60 %	10 %	10 %	10 %	10 %
Soil Type	Rendzic Leptosols	Eutric Cambisols	Haplic Luvisols	Rendzic Leptosols	Cambic Arenosols	Eutric Gleysols	Haplic Podzols	Cambic Podzols	Cambic Arenosols	Umbric Gleysols	Dystric Gleysols	Terric Histosols	Terric Histosols	Umbric Gleysols	Eutric Fluvisols	Eutric Gleysols	Eutric Fluvisols
Topsoil Texture	Fine	Medium	Medium	Fine	Coarse	Fine	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Fine	Fine	Fine	Medium
Reference Depth	30 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Poor	Very poor	Very poor	Very poor	Very poor	Very poor	Poor
Available Water Capacity	15 mm	150 m	150 m	15 mm	100 m	150 m	100 m	100 m	100 m	75 m	150 m	150 m	150 m	75 m	75 m	150 m	150 m
Phase 1	Stony	Erosion		Stony		Phreatic					Phreatic	Phreatic	Phreatic			Phreatic	Phreatic
Root Obstacle		0 - 80 cm	None to 80 cm		None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	0 - 40 cm	40 - 80 cm	40 - 80 cm	80 - 150 cm	0 - 40 cm	0 - 40 cm	40 - 80 cm	80 - 150 cm
Soil Water Regime		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	20 %	9 %	4 %	20 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	3 %	2 %	10 %	10 %	28 %	28 %	1 %	4 %	1 %	4 %
Sand	19 %	42 %	41 %	19 %	89 %	17 %	87 %	85 %	89 %	86 %	74 %	35 %	35 %	17 %	19 %	17 %	39 %
Silt	37 %	36 %	37 %	37 %	6 %	32 %	9 %	10 %	6 %	9 %	16 %	33 %	33 %	29 %	32 %	32 %	40 %
Clay	44 %	22 %	22 %	44 %	5 %	51 %	4 %	5 %	5 %	5 %	10 %	32 %	32 %	54 %	49 %	51 %	21 %
USDA Texture	Clay	Loam	Loam	Clay	Sand	Clay	Loamy sand	Loamy sand	Sand	Loamy sand	Sandy loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.25 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.32 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	2.1 %	1 %	0.74 %	2.1 %	0.5 %	1.25 %	2.18 %	2.02 %	0.5 %	0.7 %	0.93 %	39.4 %	39.4 %	4.54 %	1.19 %	1.25 %	0.86 %
PH	7.7	6.6	6.5	7.7	6	5.8	4.4	4.3	6	5.9	5.2	5.6	5.6	5	6.2	5.8	7.2
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	51 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	51 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	101 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	33 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	33 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	93 %	91 %	100 %	99 %	78 %	11 %	17 %	99 %	74 %	48 %	75 %	75 %	22 %	91 %	78 %	91 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	34.5 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	34.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	18.9 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	2.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	4.9 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	7.1 cmol kg⁻¹	22.7 cmol kg⁻¹	18.9 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	15 %	0 %	0 %	15 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.5 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	0 %	2 %	0 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel		12 %	3 %		1 %	1 %	4 %	3 %	1 %	8 %	8 %	5 %	5 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	7 %
Sand		41 %	37 %		89 %	19 %	88 %	86 %	89 %	82 %	68 %	52 %	52 %	22 %	21 %	19 %	41 %
Silt		34 %	34 %		6 %	29 %	8 %	10 %	6 %	11 %	16 %	23 %	23 %	25 %	32 %	29 %	38 %
Clay		25 %	29 %		5 %	52 %	4 %	4 %	5 %	7 %	16 %	25 %	25 %	53 %	47 %	52 %	21 %
USDA Texture		Loam	Clay loam		Sand	Clay	Sand	Loamy sand	Sand	Loamy sand	Sandy loam	Sandy clay loam	Sandy clay loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Loam
Reference Bulk Density		1.38 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³		1.7 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.74 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.64 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³
Bulk Density		1.39 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³		1.55 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³
Organic Carbon		0.37 %	0.36 %		0.3 %	0.45 %	0.39 %	0.51 %	0.3 %	0.3 %	0.23 %	38.46 %	38.46 %	1.23 %	0.55 %	0.45 %	0.38 %
PH		7	6.7		5.9	6	5	4.8	5.9	6.2	5	5.8	5.8	5	6.8	6	7.5
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity		55 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹		42 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	66 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity		15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹		2 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	4 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	19 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation		93 %	93 %		98 %	84 %	21 %	21 %	98 %	81 %	54 %	96 %	96 %	27 %	99 %	84 %	96 %
Total Exchangeable Bases		15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹		1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	5.7 cmol kg⁻¹	18.2 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate		0.1 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.2 %	0 %	2.5 %
Calcium Sulphate		0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium		2 %	1 %		3 %	3 %	3 %	0 %	3 %	0 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	3 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263