World Species : Protected Area : Rudninku giria

Rudninku giria

Location:	Lithuania
Area:	49,620 acres (20,081 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Dfb (Climate: snow; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Central European mixed forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A				B					C					D					E

Share	75 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	55 %	15 %	15 %	10 %	5 %	60 %	15 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	60 %	15 %	10 %	10 %	5 %	85 %	15 %
Soil Type	Haplic Arenosols	Haplic Podzols	Terric Histosols	Fibric Histosols	Cambic Arenosols	Haplic Podzols	Terric Histosols	Gleyic Arenosols	Dystric Gleysols	Haplic Podzols	Terric Histosols	Dystric Podzoluvisols	Gleyic Podzoluvisols	Eutric Gleysols	Gleyic Podzols	Eutric Gleysols	Haplic Podzols	Terric Histosols	Dystric Podzoluvisols	Calcaric Fluvisols	Eutric Fluvisols
Topsoil Texture	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Fine	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Coarse
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Very poor	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Poor	Poor	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Moderately well	Poor	Poor	Poor	Poor	Somewhat excessive	Very poor	Moderately well	Poor	Poor
Available Water Capacity	15 m	15 m	150 m	150 m	15 m	15 m	150 m	15 m	75 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	50 m	150 m	15 m	75 m	100 m	150 m	50 m	150 m	150 m
Phase 1	Gravelly	Gravelly			Gravelly	Gravelly		Gravelly	Gravelly	Erosion		Erosion	Gravelly		Gravelly	Gravelly			Gravelly	Flooded	Flooded
Phase 2	Erosion	Erosion			Erosion	Erosion														Erosion	Erosion
Root Obstacle	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm
Soil Water Regime	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 40 cm depth for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	4 %	3 %	28 %	1 %	2 %	3 %	28 %	3 %	10 %	3 %	28 %	1 %	1 %	10 %	2 %	10 %	3 %	28 %	1 %	15 %	18 %
Sand	90 %	87 %	35 %	20 %	89 %	87 %	35 %	88 %	74 %	87 %	35 %	73 %	32 %	78 %	86 %	78 %	87 %	35 %	73 %	34 %	80 %
Silt	5 %	9 %	33 %	40 %	6 %	9 %	33 %	7 %	16 %	9 %	33 %	21 %	49 %	13 %	10 %	13 %	9 %	33 %	21 %	48 %	12 %
Clay	5 %	4 %	32 %	40 %	5 %	4 %	32 %	5 %	10 %	4 %	32 %	6 %	19 %	9 %	4 %	9 %	4 %	32 %	6 %	18 %	8 %
USDA Texture	Sand	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Clay	Sand	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Sand	Sandy loam	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Sandy loam	Loam	Sandy loam	Loamy sand	Sandy loam	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Sandy loam	Loam	Loamy sand
Reference Bulk Density	1.71 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.65 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.65 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.49 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	0.1 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.48 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	0.28 g/cm³	1.48 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.4 %	2.18 %	39.4 %	33.63 %	0.5 %	2.18 %	39.4 %	0.5 %	0.93 %	2.18 %	39.4 %	0.9 %	2.22 %	0.57 %	1.97 %	0.57 %	2.18 %	39.4 %	0.9 %	0.6 %	0.58 %
PH	6.2	4.4	5.6	4.3	6	4.4	5.6	5.7	5.2	4.4	5.6	4.1	5.3	6.3	4.4	6.3	4.4	5.6	4.1	8	6.8
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	35 cmol kg⁻¹	101 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	101 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	101 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	36 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	101 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	68 cmol kg⁻¹	64 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	3 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	77 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	5 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	87 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	7 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	93 %	11 %	75 %	62 %	99 %	11 %	75 %	99 %	48 %	11 %	75 %	75 %	55 %	74 %	18 %	74 %	11 %	75 %	75 %	100 %	89 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	3.3 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	31.4 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	2.1 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	3.5 cmol kg⁻¹	5.7 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	3.6 cmol kg⁻¹	4.7 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	59.5 cmol kg⁻¹	3.5 cmol kg⁻¹	19.8 cmol kg⁻¹	7.4 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	11.7 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.2 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	3 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	3 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	0 %	0 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	0 %	3 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.7 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	4 %	4 %	5 %	2 %	1 %	4 %	5 %	4 %	8 %	4 %	5 %	3 %	4 %	20 %	3 %	20 %	4 %	5 %	3 %	10 %	10 %
Sand	90 %	88 %	52 %	47 %	89 %	88 %	52 %	89 %	68 %	88 %	52 %	61 %	25 %	64 %	85 %	64 %	88 %	52 %	61 %	36 %	79 %
Silt	5 %	8 %	23 %	26 %	6 %	8 %	23 %	6 %	16 %	8 %	23 %	27 %	51 %	13 %	10 %	13 %	8 %	23 %	27 %	46 %	11 %
Clay	5 %	4 %	25 %	27 %	5 %	4 %	25 %	5 %	16 %	4 %	25 %	12 %	24 %	23 %	5 %	23 %	4 %	25 %	12 %	18 %	10 %
USDA Texture	Sand	Sand	Sandy clay loam	Sandy clay loam	Sand	Sand	Sandy clay loam	Sand	Sandy loam	Sand	Sandy clay loam	Sandy loam	Silt loam	Sandy clay loam	Loamy sand	Sandy clay loam	Sand	Sandy clay loam	Sandy loam	Loam	Sandy loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.71 g/cm³	1.74 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.74 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.74 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.52 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.74 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.52 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.59 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.52 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	0.1 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.69 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.54 g/cm³	1.55 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	0.18 g/cm³	1.69 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.21 %	0.39 %	38.46 %	32.89 %	0.3 %	0.39 %	38.46 %	0.23 %	0.23 %	0.39 %	38.46 %	0.3 %	0.5 %	0.3 %	0.91 %	0.3 %	0.39 %	38.46 %	0.3 %	0.4 %	0.24 %
PH	6.1	5	5.8	4.6	5.9	5	5.8	5.8	5	5	5.8	4.9	5.4	6.4	4.9	6.4	5	5.8	4.9	8.1	6.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	39 cmol kg⁻¹	66 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	71 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	66 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	66 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	44 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	66 cmol kg⁻¹	49 cmol kg⁻¹	34 cmol kg⁻¹	84 cmol kg⁻¹	57 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	78 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	4 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	4 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	88 cmol kg⁻¹	4 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	21 %	96 %	40 %	98 %	21 %	96 %	87 %	54 %	21 %	96 %	63 %	59 %	81 %	21 %	81 %	21 %	96 %	63 %	100 %	93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	27.4 cmol kg⁻¹	1.4 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	1.3 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	4.9 cmol kg⁻¹	6.9 cmol kg⁻¹	1.7 cmol kg⁻¹	6.9 cmol kg⁻¹	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	81.8 cmol kg⁻¹	3.4 cmol kg⁻¹	20.7 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	12.2 %	0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.2 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	3 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	4 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	0 %	0 %	3 %	3 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	0 %	3 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.5 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263