Monte Giuoco del Pallone
— Protected Area Boundary | | A | B | | | | | | Share | 50 % | 30 % | 10 % | 10 % | 45 % | 40 % | 8 % | 7 % | | Soil Type | Rendzic Leptosols | Lithic Leptosols | Eutric Cambisols | Eutric Cambisols | Vertic Cambisols | Calcaric Regosols | Eutric Vertisols | Eutric Cambisols | | Topsoil Texture | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium | Fine | Medium | Medium | | Reference Depth | 30 cm | 10 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | | Drainage | Imperfectly | Imperfectly | Imperfectly | Imperfectly | Moderately well | Moderately well | Poor | Moderately well | | Available Water Capacity | 50 mm | 15 mm | 50 m | 50 m | 100 m | 100 m | 75 m | 150 m | | Phase 1 | | | Lithic | Lithic | | | | | | Root Obstacle | | | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | | Impermeable Layer | | | None to 150 cm | None to 150 cm | 40 - 80 cm | 40 - 80 cm | 40 - 80 cm | None to 150 cm | | Soil Water Regime | | | Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | | Misc. Property | | | | | Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide) | | Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide) | | | Topsoil Properties | | Gravel | 16 % | 21 % | 9 % | 9 % | 7 % | 48 % | 7 % | 9 % | | Sand | 37 % | 42 % | 42 % | 42 % | 45 % | 22 % | 44 % | 42 % | | Silt | 44 % | 34 % | 36 % | 36 % | 29 % | 36 % | 27 % | 36 % | | Clay | 19 % | 24 % | 22 % | 22 % | 26 % | 42 % | 29 % | 22 % | | USDA Texture | Loam | Loam | Loam | Loam | Loam | Clay | Clay loam | Loam | | Reference Bulk Density | 1.41 g/cm³ | 1.38 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.38 g/cm³ | 1.27 g/cm³ | 1.36 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | 1.24 g/cm³ | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.37 g/cm³ | 1.37 g/cm³ | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.28 g/cm³ | 1.29 g/cm³ | 1.37 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | 2.13 % | 1.61 % | 1 % | 1 % | 0.77 % | 1.83 % | 1.5 % | 1 % | | PH | 7.5 | 7.5 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 6.6 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | 80 cmol kg⁻¹ | 42 cmol kg⁻¹ | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | 53 cmol kg⁻¹ | 32 cmol kg⁻¹ | 59 cmol kg⁻¹ | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | 27 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16 cmol kg⁻¹ | 19 cmol kg⁻¹ | 23 cmol kg⁻¹ | 24 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | 100 % | 100 % | 93 % | 93 % | 82 % | 62 % | 86 % | 93 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | 28.8 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.5 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 12.9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 19.5 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | 6 % | 3.9 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0.1 % | 3 % | 0 % | 0 % | | Calcium Sulphate | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | 2 % | 3 % | 2 % | 2 % | 1 % | 1 % | 2 % | 2 % | | Electrical Conductivity | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | | Subsoil Properties | | Gravel | | | 12 % | 12 % | 10 % | 33 % | 3 % | 12 % | | Sand | | | 41 % | 41 % | 35 % | 21 % | 40 % | 41 % | | Silt | | | 34 % | 34 % | 28 % | 36 % | 23 % | 34 % | | Clay | | | 25 % | 25 % | 37 % | 43 % | 37 % | 25 % | | USDA Texture | | | Loam | Loam | Clay loam | Clay | Clay loam | Loam | | Reference Bulk Density | | | 1.38 g/cm³ | 1.38 g/cm³ | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.25 g/cm³ | 1.32 g/cm³ | 1.38 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | | | 1.39 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | 1.38 g/cm³ | 1.35 g/cm³ | 1.35 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | | | 0.37 % | 0.37 % | 0.38 % | 0.5 % | 0.65 % | 0.37 % | | PH | | | 7 | 7 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 7 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | | | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | 62 cmol kg⁻¹ | 39 cmol kg⁻¹ | 67 cmol kg⁻¹ | 55 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | | | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | 25 cmol kg⁻¹ | 20 cmol kg⁻¹ | 27 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | | | 93 % | 93 % | 90 % | 55 % | 90 % | 93 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | | | 15.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 25 cmol kg⁻¹ | 11.6 cmol kg⁻¹ | 23.9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | | | 0.1 % | 0.1 % | 0.8 % | 3 % | 0.1 % | 0.1 % | | Calcium Sulphate | | | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0.1 % | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | | | 2 % | 2 % | 0 % | 3 % | 2 % | 2 % | | Electrical Conductivity | | | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 |
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