Po morto di Carignano
— Protected Area Boundary | | A | B | | | | | | Share | 50 % | 32 % | 18 % | 40 % | 30 % | 20 % | 10 % | | Soil Type | Eutric Cambisols | Dystric Fluvisols | Dystric Cambisols | Haplic Luvisols | Eutric Cambisols | Dystric Cambisols | Eutric Fluvisols | | Topsoil Texture | Coarse | Fine | Coarse | Medium | Fine | Medium | Medium | | Reference Depth | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | 100 cm | | Drainage | Well | Very poor | Well | Moderately well | Moderately well | Moderately well | Poor | | Available Water Capacity | 15 m | 75 m | 15 m | 150 m | 150 m | 50 m | 150 m | | Phase 1 | Gravelly | Gravelly | Gravelly | | | | | | Root Obstacle | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | None to 80 cm | | Impermeable Layer | None to 150 cm | None to 150 cm | None to 150 cm | None to 150 cm | None to 150 cm | 0 - 40 cm | 80 - 150 cm | | Soil Water Regime | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month | | Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month | | Topsoil Properties | | Gravel | 10 % | 4 % | 10 % | 4 % | 10 % | 10 % | 4 % | | Sand | 77 % | 12 % | 75 % | 41 % | 23 % | 42 % | 39 % | | Silt | 14 % | 36 % | 15 % | 37 % | 29 % | 38 % | 40 % | | Clay | 9 % | 52 % | 10 % | 22 % | 48 % | 20 % | 21 % | | USDA Texture | Sandy loam | Clay | Sandy loam | Loam | Clay | Loam | Loam | | Reference Bulk Density | 1.6 g/cm³ | 1.21 g/cm³ | 1.58 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | 1.25 g/cm³ | 1.41 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | 1.5 g/cm³ | 1.31 g/cm³ | 1.49 g/cm³ | 1.43 g/cm³ | 1.28 g/cm³ | 1.3 g/cm³ | 1.36 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | 0.7 % | 1.14 % | 0.7 % | 0.74 % | 1.17 % | 1.45 % | 0.86 % | | PH | 6.9 | 5 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 5.1 | 7.2 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | 49 cmol kg⁻¹ | 28 cmol kg⁻¹ | 21 cmol kg⁻¹ | 47 cmol kg⁻¹ | 50 cmol kg⁻¹ | 32 cmol kg⁻¹ | 63 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | 7 cmol kg⁻¹ | 23 cmol kg⁻¹ | 5 cmol kg⁻¹ | 13 cmol kg⁻¹ | 27 cmol kg⁻¹ | 12 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | 91 % | 46 % | 28 % | 91 % | 89 % | 38 % | 91 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | 6.7 cmol kg⁻¹ | 11.2 cmol kg⁻¹ | 1.5 cmol kg⁻¹ | 11 cmol kg⁻¹ | 22.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 4.3 cmol kg⁻¹ | 16.9 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | 0.1 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0.1 % | 0 % | 0.5 % | | Calcium Sulphate | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | 2 % | 0 % | 5 % | 1 % | 1 % | 2 % | 2 % | | Electrical Conductivity | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | | Subsoil Properties | | Gravel | 20 % | 3 % | 9 % | 3 % | 24 % | 19 % | 7 % | | Sand | 67 % | 17 % | 68 % | 37 % | 26 % | 45 % | 41 % | | Silt | 16 % | 35 % | 17 % | 34 % | 29 % | 35 % | 38 % | | Clay | 17 % | 48 % | 15 % | 29 % | 45 % | 20 % | 21 % | | USDA Texture | Sandy loam | Clay | Sandy loam | Clay loam | Clay | Loam | Loam | | Reference Bulk Density | 1.48 g/cm³ | 1.24 g/cm³ | 1.51 g/cm³ | 1.35 g/cm³ | 1.26 g/cm³ | 1.42 g/cm³ | 1.4 g/cm³ | | Bulk Density | 1.5 g/cm³ | 1.51 g/cm³ | 1.5 g/cm³ | 1.51 g/cm³ | 1.35 g/cm³ | 1.36 g/cm³ | 1.39 g/cm³ | | Organic Carbon | 0.4 % | 0.42 % | 0.27 % | 0.36 % | 0.58 % | 0.5 % | 0.38 % | | PH | 7.3 | 4.5 | 5 | 6.7 | 7 | 5.2 | 7.5 | | Clay Cation Exchange Capacity | 48 cmol kg⁻¹ | 28 cmol kg⁻¹ | 31 cmol kg⁻¹ | 50 cmol kg⁻¹ | 51 cmol kg⁻¹ | 35 cmol kg⁻¹ | 61 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Soil Cation Exchange Capacity | 8 cmol kg⁻¹ | 23 cmol kg⁻¹ | 5 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | 25 cmol kg⁻¹ | 9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 14 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Base Saturation | 91 % | 99 % | 36 % | 93 % | 97 % | 33 % | 96 % | | Total Exchangeable Bases | 9.3 cmol kg⁻¹ | 18.2 cmol kg⁻¹ | 1.4 cmol kg⁻¹ | 13.1 cmol kg⁻¹ | 25.9 cmol kg⁻¹ | 2.6 cmol kg⁻¹ | 15.2 cmol kg⁻¹ | | Calcium Carbonate | 0.1 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0.3 % | 0 % | 2.5 % | | Calcium Sulphate | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | 0 % | | Exchangeable Sodium | 2 % | 0 % | 5 % | 1 % | 1 % | 2 % | 3 % | | Electrical Conductivity | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 | 0.1 dS m-1 |
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