World Species : Protected Area : Kis-Sárrét

Kis-Sárrét

Location:	Hungary
Area:	20,599 acres (8,336 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Pannonian mixed forests

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A			B		C

Share	50 %	30 %	20 %	75 %	25 %	65 %	20 %	15 %
Soil Type	Mollic Solonetz	Haplic Solonetz	Eutric Vertisols	Eutric Vertisols	Mollic Solonetz	Eutric Fluvisols	Eutric Fluvisols	Eutric Cambisols
Topsoil Texture	Fine	Fine	Fine	Fine	Fine	Medium	Fine	Medium
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Moderately well	Moderately well	Poor	Poor	Moderately well	Poor	Very poor	Moderately well
Available Water Capacity	100 m	50 m	125 m	125 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	150 m
Phase 1		Saline	Saline
Root Obstacle	40 - 60 cm	20 - 40 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	40 - 60 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer	40 - 80 cm	0 - 40 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm
Soil Water Regime	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Misc. Property			Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide)	Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide)
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	4 %	9 %
Sand	17 %	20 %	19 %	19 %	17 %	39 %	19 %	42 %
Silt	43 %	37 %	25 %	25 %	43 %	40 %	32 %	36 %
Clay	40 %	43 %	56 %	56 %	40 %	21 %	49 %	22 %
USDA Texture	Silty clay	Clay	Clay	Clay	Silty clay	Loam	Clay	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.26 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.2 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.56 g/cm³	1.56 g/cm³	1.2 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	1.2 %	1.07 %	1.05 %	1.05 %	1.2 %	0.86 %	1.19 %	1 %
PH	8.2	8.3	6.9	6.9	8.2	7.2	6.2	6.6
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	69 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	70 cmol kg⁻¹	70 cmol kg⁻¹	69 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	38 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	32 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	43 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	98 %	100 %	100 %	100 %	91 %	91 %	93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	30.6 cmol kg⁻¹	28.2 cmol kg⁻¹	40.9 cmol kg⁻¹	40.9 cmol kg⁻¹	30.6 cmol kg⁻¹	16.9 cmol kg⁻¹	22.7 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	3 %	2.7 %	0.2 %	0.2 %	3 %	0.5 %	0 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	14 %	13 %	1 %	1 %	14 %	2 %	1 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	1.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	6 %	6 %	5 %	5 %	6 %	7 %	3 %	12 %
Sand	16 %	23 %	18 %	18 %	16 %	41 %	21 %	41 %
Silt	51 %	36 %	24 %	24 %	51 %	38 %	32 %	34 %
Clay	33 %	41 %	58 %	58 %	33 %	21 %	47 %	25 %
USDA Texture	Silty clay loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Silty clay loam	Loam	Clay	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.29 g/cm³	1.27 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.29 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.4 g/cm³	1.29 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.37 %	0.4 %	0.59 %	0.59 %	0.37 %	0.38 %	0.55 %	0.37 %
PH	9.2	8.5	7.5	7.5	9.2	7.5	6.8	7
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	56 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹	70 cmol kg⁻¹	70 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	37 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	37 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	20 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	100 %	100 %	100 %	100 %	96 %	99 %	93 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	39.6 cmol kg⁻¹	37.8 cmol kg⁻¹	44.2 cmol kg⁻¹	44.2 cmol kg⁻¹	39.6 cmol kg⁻¹	15.2 cmol kg⁻¹	18.2 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	3 %	9 %	0.8 %	0.8 %	3 %	2.5 %	0.2 %	0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	37 %	21 %	2 %	2 %	37 %	3 %	2 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	2.6 dS m-1	3.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	2.6 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263