World Species : Protected Area : ORI KENTRIKIS EVVOIAS, PARAKTIA ZONI KAI NISIDES

ORI KENTRIKIS EVVOIAS, PARAKTIA ZONI KAI NISIDES

Location:	Greece
Area:	97,133 acres (39,308 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Csa (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: summer dry; Temperature: hot summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A						B								C				D					E

Share	40 %	20 %	20 %	10 %	5 %	5 %	40 %	30 %	15 %	5 %	3 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	50 %	15 %	6 %	4 %	40 %	20 %	15 %	15 %	10 %	20 %	15 %	15 %	10 %	10 %	10 %	10 %	10 %
Soil Type	Calcaric Regosols	Chromic Cambisols	Calcaric Cambisols	Chromic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Lithic Leptosols	Eutric Regosols	Eutric Cambisols	Chromic Luvisols	Haplic Acrisols	Chromic Cambisols	Haplic Luvisols	Chromic Luvisols	Lithic Leptosols	Calcaric Regosols	Chromic Cambisols	Chromic Luvisols	Vertic Cambisols	Eutric Regosols	Eutric Cambisols	Calcic Luvisols	Lithic Leptosols	Chromic Luvisols	Eutric Cambisols	Lithic Leptosols	Chromic Luvisols	Calcaric Cambisols	Calcaric Regosols	Eutric Regosols	Lithic Leptosols
Topsoil Texture	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Fine	Fine	Fine	Medium	Fine	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	10 cm
Drainage	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Imperfectly	Imperfectly
Available Water Capacity	100 m	100 m	100 m	100 m	75 m	100 m	0 mm	15 m	50 m	100 m	75 m	50 m	100 m	100 m	15 mm	15 m	15 m	100 m	75 m	15 m	50 m	100 m	15 mm	50 m	50 m	15 mm	50 m	50 m	15 m	15 m	15 mm
Phase 1	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Gravelly	Stony	Stony	Gravelly	Stony	Stony		Lithic	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Lithic	Stony		Gravelly	Gravelly		Gravelly	Gravelly	Stony	Stony
Phase 2							Gravelly	Lithic	Stony			Stony				Stony	Lithic			Lithic				Stony	Stony		Stony	Stony	Lithic	Lithic
Root Obstacle	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	60 - 80 cm	60 - 80 cm	40 - 60 cm	60 - 80 cm	60 - 80 cm		40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	60 - 80 cm	40 - 60 cm	60 - 80 cm	60 - 80 cm		60 - 80 cm	40 - 60 cm		60 - 80 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm	40 - 60 cm
Impermeable Layer	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm
Soil Water Regime	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Misc. Property																			Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide)
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	14 %	10 %	6 %	12 %	4 %	12 %	21 %	25 %	9 %	12 %	10 %	10 %	4 %	12 %	21 %	14 %	10 %	12 %	2 %	48 %	10 %	5 %	17 %	12 %	9 %	21 %	12 %	6 %	14 %	25 %	21 %
Sand	44 %	49 %	36 %	48 %	80 %	48 %	42 %	47 %	42 %	48 %	52 %	49 %	41 %	48 %	42 %	44 %	49 %	48 %	20 %	26 %	23 %	53 %	28 %	48 %	42 %	42 %	48 %	36 %	44 %	47 %	42 %
Silt	35 %	28 %	43 %	28 %	9 %	28 %	34 %	34 %	36 %	28 %	24 %	28 %	37 %	28 %	34 %	35 %	28 %	28 %	29 %	30 %	29 %	24 %	25 %	28 %	36 %	34 %	28 %	43 %	35 %	34 %	34 %
Clay	21 %	23 %	21 %	24 %	11 %	24 %	24 %	19 %	22 %	24 %	24 %	23 %	22 %	24 %	24 %	21 %	23 %	24 %	51 %	44 %	48 %	23 %	47 %	24 %	22 %	24 %	24 %	21 %	21 %	19 %	24 %
USDA Texture	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Sandy loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Sandy clay loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Sandy clay loam	Clay	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.57 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.25 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.37 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.28 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.53 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.21 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.75 %	0.98 %	0.65 %	0.83 %	0.45 %	0.83 %	1.61 %	0.98 %	1 %	0.83 %	1 %	0.98 %	0.74 %	0.83 %	1.61 %	0.75 %	0.98 %	0.83 %	0.96 %	1.89 %	1.17 %	0.51 %	2.3 %	0.83 %	1 %	1.61 %	0.83 %	0.65 %	0.75 %	0.98 %	1.61 %
PH	8	6.6	8	6.3	6.4	6.3	7.5	6.4	6.6	6.3	4.9	6.6	6.5	6.3	7.5	8	6.6	6.3	7.3	6.1	6.7	7.7	7.5	6.3	6.6	7.5	6.3	8	8	6.4	7.5
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	45 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	36 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	33 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	45 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	17 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	36 cmol kg⁻¹	24 cmol kg⁻¹	27 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	83 %	100 %	88 %	79 %	88 %	100 %	78 %	93 %	88 %	47 %	83 %	91 %	88 %	100 %	100 %	83 %	88 %	94 %	62 %	89 %	100 %	100 %	88 %	93 %	100 %	88 %	100 %	100 %	78 %	100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	26.8 cmol kg⁻¹	11.6 cmol kg⁻¹	24.3 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	5.1 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	3.2 cmol kg⁻¹	11.6 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	26.8 cmol kg⁻¹	11.6 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	27.4 cmol kg⁻¹	12.9 cmol kg⁻¹	22.1 cmol kg⁻¹	17.1 cmol kg⁻¹	37.6 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10 cmol kg⁻¹	24.3 cmol kg⁻¹	26.8 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15.5 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	15 %	0.1 %	7 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	15 %	0.1 %	0 %	0.3 %	0 %	0.1 %	7.4 %	1.4 %	0 %	0 %	3.9 %	0 %	7 %	15 %	0 %	3.9 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	3 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	3 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	0 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	3 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.2 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.4 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.2 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.4 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.4 dS m-1	0.2 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	18 %	9 %	10 %	8 %	5 %	8 %		28 %	12 %	8 %	10 %	9 %	3 %	8 %		18 %	9 %	8 %	4 %	33 %	24 %	10 %		8 %	12 %		8 %	10 %	18 %	28 %
Sand	40 %	47 %	34 %	41 %	72 %	41 %		51 %	41 %	41 %	43 %	47 %	37 %	41 %		40 %	47 %	41 %	18 %	24 %	26 %	47 %		41 %	41 %		41 %	34 %	40 %	51 %
Silt	35 %	26 %	43 %	25 %	9 %	25 %		31 %	34 %	25 %	21 %	26 %	34 %	25 %		35 %	26 %	25 %	29 %	27 %	29 %	23 %		25 %	34 %		25 %	43 %	35 %	31 %
Clay	25 %	27 %	23 %	34 %	19 %	34 %		18 %	25 %	34 %	36 %	27 %	29 %	34 %		25 %	27 %	34 %	53 %	49 %	45 %	30 %		34 %	25 %		34 %	23 %	25 %	18 %
USDA Texture	Loam	Sandy clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Sandy loam	Clay loam		Loam	Loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Sandy clay loam	Clay loam	Clay loam		Loam	Sandy clay loam	Clay loam	Clay	Clay	Clay	Sandy clay loam		Clay loam	Loam		Clay loam	Loam	Loam	Loam
Reference Bulk Density	1.37 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.48 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³		1.44 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.32 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³		1.37 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.26 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³		1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³		1.33 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.5 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.52 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³		1.45 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³		1.5 g/cm³	1.44 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.46 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.67 g/cm³		1.51 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³		1.51 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.45 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.47 %	0.47 %	0.43 %	0.4 %	0.26 %	0.4 %		0.4 %	0.37 %	0.4 %	0.43 %	0.47 %	0.36 %	0.4 %		0.47 %	0.47 %	0.4 %	0.43 %	0.61 %	0.58 %	0.3 %		0.4 %	0.37 %		0.4 %	0.43 %	0.47 %	0.4 %
PH	8.1	6.7	8.1	6.4	6.6	6.4		6.9	7	6.4	4.9	6.7	6.7	6.4		8.1	6.7	6.4	7.7	6.4	7	7.9		6.4	7		6.4	8.1	8.1	6.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	52 cmol kg⁻¹	44 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	36 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹		56 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	44 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹		52 cmol kg⁻¹	44 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹	40 cmol kg⁻¹	51 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹		41 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹		41 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	56 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	8 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹		11 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	23 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	17 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹		15 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	100 %	92 %	100 %	90 %	79 %	90 %		89 %	93 %	90 %	32 %	92 %	93 %	90 %		100 %	92 %	90 %	99 %	55 %	97 %	100 %		90 %	93 %		90 %	100 %	100 %	89 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	36.5 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	28.7 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	6.3 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹		10.3 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	2.2 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹		36.5 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	34.3 cmol kg⁻¹	11.6 cmol kg⁻¹	25.9 cmol kg⁻¹	23.1 cmol kg⁻¹		12 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹		12 cmol kg⁻¹	28.7 cmol kg⁻¹	36.5 cmol kg⁻¹	10.3 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	15 %	0.1 %	8.7 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %	0 %	0 %		15 %	0.1 %	0 %	4 %	0 %	0.3 %	9.1 %		0 %	0.1 %		0 %	8.7 %	15 %	0 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0.4 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %		0 %	0.4 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	2 %	1 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	1 %		2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %	1 %	1 %	1 %		2 %	1 %	1 %	2 %	0 %	1 %	2 %		1 %	2 %		1 %	1 %	2 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.2 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.3 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263