Koyne

Location:Germany
Area:1,060 acres (429 hectares)
Species:All  Endangered  Invasive
Climate:View Climate Data
Land Use:View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:View Data Sheet  Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Central European mixed forests

Soils

Protected Area Boundary
 A
  
Soil TypeCumulic Anthrosols
Topsoil TextureCoarse
Reference Depth100 cm
DrainageWell
Available Water Capacity150 m
Phase 1Soils disturbed by man
Root ObstacleNone to 80 cm
Impermeable LayerNone to 150 cm
Topsoil Properties
Gravel10 %
Sand90 %
Silt6 %
Clay4 %
USDA TextureSand
Reference Bulk Density1.74 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.4 g/cm³
Organic Carbon2.41 %
PH5.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity46 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity1 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation92 %
Total Exchangeable Bases1.6 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %
Exchangeable Sodium0 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel10 %
Sand89 %
Silt6 %
Clay5 %
USDA TextureSand
Reference Bulk Density1.7 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.38 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.88 %
PH5.9
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity15 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity1 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation89 %
Total Exchangeable Bases6.9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %
Exchangeable Sodium0 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-1
Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263