Rochauer Heide

Location:Germany
Area:1,377 acres (557 hectares)
Species:All  Endangered  Invasive
Climate:View Climate Data
Land Use:View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:View Data Sheet  Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Central European mixed forests

Soils

Protected Area Boundary
 AB
   
Share40 %30 %20 %5 %5 %35 %35 %25 %5 %
Soil TypeGleyic CambisolsStagnic PodzoluvisolsGleyic PodzolsEutric GleysolsHaplic PodzolsEutric CambisolsLuvic ArenosolsDystric CambisolsGleyic Luvisols
Topsoil TextureCoarseMediumCoarseMediumCoarseCoarseCoarseCoarseCoarse
Reference Depth100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm
DrainagePoorPoorPoorPoorSomewhat excessiveWellModerately wellWellPoor
Available Water Capacity100 m150 m100 m150 m100 m100 m100 m100 m150 m
Root ObstacleNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer80 - 150 cm80 - 150 cm80 - 150 cmNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cm80 - 150 cmNone to 150 cm
Soil Water RegimeNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthWet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthWet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel5 %1 %2 %4 %3 %10 %3 %10 %4 %
Sand76 %24 %86 %37 %87 %77 %90 %75 %80 %
Silt13 %58 %10 %40 %9 %14 %5 %15 %11 %
Clay11 %18 %4 %23 %4 %9 %5 %10 %9 %
USDA TextureSandy loamSilt loamLoamy sandLoamLoamy sandSandy loamSandSandy loamLoamy sand
Reference Bulk Density1.56 g/cm³1.39 g/cm³1.73 g/cm³1.38 g/cm³1.73 g/cm³1.6 g/cm³1.71 g/cm³1.58 g/cm³1.6 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.31 g/cm³1.35 g/cm³1.31 g/cm³1.35 g/cm³1.4 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.49 g/cm³1.44 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.79 %1.5 %1.97 %1.07 %2.18 %0.7 %0.39 %0.7 %0.63 %
PH6.25.34.46.24.46.95.85.16.5
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity40 cmol kg⁻¹46 cmol kg⁻¹52 cmol kg⁻¹41 cmol kg⁻¹101 cmol kg⁻¹49 cmol kg⁻¹35 cmol kg⁻¹21 cmol kg⁻¹54 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity7 cmol kg⁻¹18 cmol kg⁻¹6 cmol kg⁻¹13 cmol kg⁻¹9 cmol kg⁻¹7 cmol kg⁻¹3 cmol kg⁻¹5 cmol kg⁻¹6 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation71 %55 %18 %88 %11 %91 %76 %28 %83 %
Total Exchangeable Bases7.1 cmol kg⁻¹5.7 cmol kg⁻¹3.6 cmol kg⁻¹10.2 cmol kg⁻¹2.6 cmol kg⁻¹6.7 cmol kg⁻¹2 cmol kg⁻¹1.5 cmol kg⁻¹6.1 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0.1 %0 %0 %0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0.1 %
Exchangeable Sodium3 %0 %1 %2 %1 %2 %3 %5 %2 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel8 %4 %3 %5 %4 %20 %4 %9 %5 %
Sand62 %12 %85 %36 %88 %67 %87 %68 %68 %
Silt15 %55 %10 %36 %8 %16 %5 %17 %10 %
Clay23 %33 %5 %28 %4 %17 %8 %15 %22 %
USDA TextureSandy clay loamSilty clay loamLoamy sandClay loamSandSandy loamLoamy sandSandy loamSandy clay loam
Reference Bulk Density1.43 g/cm³1.28 g/cm³1.7 g/cm³1.35 g/cm³1.74 g/cm³1.48 g/cm³1.63 g/cm³1.51 g/cm³1.45 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.44 g/cm³1.6 g/cm³1.54 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.51 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.5 g/cm³1.55 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.41 %0.23 %0.91 %0.37 %0.39 %0.4 %0.2 %0.27 %0.3 %
PH6.16.24.96.657.35.756.4
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity32 cmol kg⁻¹62 cmol kg⁻¹44 cmol kg⁻¹42 cmol kg⁻¹66 cmol kg⁻¹48 cmol kg⁻¹34 cmol kg⁻¹31 cmol kg⁻¹43 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity12 cmol kg⁻¹15 cmol kg⁻¹3 cmol kg⁻¹13 cmol kg⁻¹2 cmol kg⁻¹8 cmol kg⁻¹3 cmol kg⁻¹5 cmol kg⁻¹9 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation77 %59 %21 %90 %21 %91 %75 %36 %80 %
Total Exchangeable Bases8.9 cmol kg⁻¹4.9 cmol kg⁻¹1.7 cmol kg⁻¹11.9 cmol kg⁻¹1.5 cmol kg⁻¹9.3 cmol kg⁻¹2.3 cmol kg⁻¹1.4 cmol kg⁻¹5.9 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0.1 %0 %0 %0.1 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0.1 %
Exchangeable Sodium3 %0 %3 %2 %3 %2 %3 %5 %1 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-1
Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263