World Species : Protected Area : Östlicher Teutoburger Wald

Östlicher Teutoburger Wald

Location:	Germany
Area:	13,126 acres (5,312 hectares)
Species:	All Endangered Invasive
Climate:	View Climate Data
Land Use:	View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:	Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:	View Data Sheet Explanatory notes

Soils

— Protected Area Boundary

	A				B			C

Share	45 %	35 %	15 %	5 %	40 %	30 %	30 %	20 %	20 %	20 %	15 %	15 %	10 %
Soil Type	Haplic Podzols	Albic Arenosols	Haplic Arenosols	Gleyic Podzols	Haplic Luvisols	Eutric Podzoluvisols	Eutric Gleysols	Eutric Cambisols	Rendzic Leptosols	Dystric Cambisols	Eutric Gleysols	Stagnic Luvisols	Vertic Cambisols
Topsoil Texture	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Coarse	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Medium	Fine
Reference Depth	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	30 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm	100 cm
Drainage	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Somewhat excessive	Poor	Moderately well	Moderately well	Poor	Moderately well	Imperfectly	Moderately well	Poor	Poor	Moderately well
Available Water Capacity	100 m	100 m	100 m	100 m	150 m	150 m	75 m	100 m	15 mm	100 m	125 m	100 m	50 m
Phase 1							Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony	Stony
Root Obstacle	20 - 40 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm		None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm	None to 80 cm
Impermeable Layer	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	None to 150 cm	40 - 80 cm	None to 150 cm		None to 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	80 - 150 cm	40 - 80 cm
Soil Water Regime	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month		Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Wet within 80 cm over 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 11 month	Wet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 month	Not wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Misc. Property													Vertic (cracks of more than 1 cm wide)
Topsoil Properties
Gravel	3 %	3 %	4 %	2 %	4 %	1 %	4 %	9 %	16 %	10 %	4 %	4 %	2 %
Sand	87 %	88 %	90 %	86 %	41 %	35 %	37 %	42 %	37 %	42 %	37 %	37 %	20 %
Silt	9 %	7 %	5 %	10 %	37 %	54 %	40 %	36 %	44 %	38 %	40 %	44 %	29 %
Clay	4 %	5 %	5 %	4 %	22 %	11 %	23 %	22 %	19 %	20 %	23 %	19 %	51 %
USDA Texture	Loamy sand	Sand	Sand	Loamy sand	Loam	Silt loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Loam	Clay
Reference Bulk Density	1.73 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.71 g/cm³	1.73 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³	1.41 g/cm³	1.23 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.4 g/cm³	1.62 g/cm³	1.49 g/cm³	1.31 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³	1.36 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.37 g/cm³	1.24 g/cm³	1.3 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.43 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	2.18 %	0.4 %	0.4 %	1.97 %	0.74 %	1.2 %	1.07 %	1 %	2.13 %	1.45 %	1.07 %	0.99 %	0.96 %
PH	4.4	5.9	6.2	4.4	6.5	5.4	6.2	6.6	7.5	5.1	6.2	5.8	7.3
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	101 cmol kg⁻¹	26 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹	52 cmol kg⁻¹	47 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹	80 cmol kg⁻¹	32 cmol kg⁻¹	41 cmol kg⁻¹	48 cmol kg⁻¹	54 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	9 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	6 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	16 cmol kg⁻¹	27 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	12 cmol kg⁻¹	36 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	11 %	64 %	93 %	18 %	91 %	55 %	88 %	93 %	100 %	38 %	88 %	62 %	94 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	3.3 cmol kg⁻¹	3.6 cmol kg⁻¹	11 cmol kg⁻¹	5.7 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	28.8 cmol kg⁻¹	4.3 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	8.4 cmol kg⁻¹	27.4 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	6 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.3 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	1 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	1 %	0 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	2 %	1 %	1 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel	4 %	4 %	4 %	3 %	3 %	4 %	5 %	12 %		19 %	5 %	4 %	4 %
Sand	88 %	89 %	90 %	85 %	37 %	37 %	36 %	41 %		45 %	36 %	31 %	18 %
Silt	8 %	6 %	5 %	10 %	34 %	43 %	36 %	34 %		35 %	36 %	38 %	29 %
Clay	4 %	5 %	5 %	5 %	29 %	20 %	28 %	25 %		20 %	28 %	31 %	53 %
USDA Texture	Sand	Sand	Sand	Loamy sand	Clay loam	Loam	Clay loam	Loam		Loam	Clay loam	Clay loam	Clay
Reference Bulk Density	1.74 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.71 g/cm³	1.7 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.4 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.38 g/cm³		1.42 g/cm³	1.35 g/cm³	1.33 g/cm³	1.22 g/cm³
Bulk Density	1.51 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.52 g/cm³	1.54 g/cm³	1.51 g/cm³	1.61 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.39 g/cm³		1.36 g/cm³	1.5 g/cm³	1.6 g/cm³	1.46 g/cm³
Organic Carbon	0.39 %	0.23 %	0.21 %	0.91 %	0.36 %	0.25 %	0.37 %	0.37 %		0.5 %	0.37 %	0.29 %	0.43 %
PH	5	5.6	6.1	4.9	6.7	5.3	6.6	7		5.2	6.6	5.9	7.7
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity	66 cmol kg⁻¹	25 cmol kg⁻¹	39 cmol kg⁻¹	44 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	63 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	55 cmol kg⁻¹		35 cmol kg⁻¹	42 cmol kg⁻¹	50 cmol kg⁻¹	61 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	2 cmol kg⁻¹	3 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	9 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	15 cmol kg⁻¹		9 cmol kg⁻¹	13 cmol kg⁻¹	14 cmol kg⁻¹	35 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation	21 %	89 %	100 %	21 %	93 %	59 %	90 %	93 %		33 %	90 %	83 %	99 %
Total Exchangeable Bases	1.5 cmol kg⁻¹	1.8 cmol kg⁻¹	2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	1.7 cmol kg⁻¹	13.1 cmol kg⁻¹	4.9 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	15.1 cmol kg⁻¹		2.6 cmol kg⁻¹	11.9 cmol kg⁻¹	10.2 cmol kg⁻¹	34.3 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0.1 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	4 %
Calcium Sulphate	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %		0 %	0 %	0 %	0 %
Exchangeable Sodium	3 %	0 %	3 %	3 %	1 %	0 %	2 %	2 %		2 %	2 %	1 %	2 %
Electrical Conductivity	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1		0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1	0.1 dS m-1

Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.

Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263