Schwarzer Tanger

Location:Germany
Area:351 acres (142 hectares)
Species:All  Endangered  Invasive
Climate:View Climate Data
Land Use:View Land Use Data
Köppen climate classification:Cfb (Climate: warm temperate; Precipitation: fully humid; Temperature: warm summer)
Natura 2000 Data Sheet:View Data Sheet  Explanatory notes

Ecoregions

Baltic mixed forests

Soils

Protected Area Boundary
 A
  
Share60 %30 %5 %5 %
Soil TypeHaplic LuvisolsGleyic LuvisolsEutric PodzoluvisolsLuvic Chernozems
Topsoil TextureMediumCoarseCoarseMedium
Reference Depth100 cm100 cm100 cm100 cm
DrainageModerately wellPoorModerately wellModerately well
Available Water Capacity100 m150 m150 m150 m
Phase 1Stony   
Root ObstacleNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cmNone to 80 cm
Impermeable LayerNone to 150 cm80 - 150 cmNone to 150 cmNone to 150 cm
Soil Water RegimeNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthWet within 80 cm for 3 to 6 months, but not wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 monthNot wet within 80 cm for over 3 months, nor wet within 40 cm for over 1 month
Topsoil Properties
Gravel4 %4 %1 %4 %
Sand41 %80 %75 %34 %
Silt37 %11 %19 %41 %
Clay22 %9 %6 %25 %
USDA TextureLoamLoamy sandSandy loamLoam
Reference Bulk Density1.4 g/cm³1.6 g/cm³1.63 g/cm³1.36 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.43 g/cm³1.44 g/cm³1.48 g/cm³1.21 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.74 %0.63 %0.9 %1.64 %
PH6.56.55.57.1
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity47 cmol kg⁻¹54 cmol kg⁻¹61 cmol kg⁻¹69 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity13 cmol kg⁻¹6 cmol kg⁻¹6 cmol kg⁻¹21 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation91 %83 %75 %100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases11 cmol kg⁻¹6.1 cmol kg⁻¹3.5 cmol kg⁻¹25.3 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %0.1 %0 %5 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0.1 %0 %0 %
Exchangeable Sodium1 %2 %0 %2 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-1
Subsoil Properties
Gravel3 %5 %3 %16 %
Sand37 %68 %79 %34 %
Silt34 %10 %14 %37 %
Clay29 %22 %7 %29 %
USDA TextureClay loamSandy clay loamLoamy sandClay loam
Reference Bulk Density1.35 g/cm³1.45 g/cm³1.63 g/cm³1.34 g/cm³
Bulk Density1.51 g/cm³1.55 g/cm³1.68 g/cm³1.36 g/cm³
Organic Carbon0.36 %0.3 %0.28 %0.78 %
PH6.76.45.97.6
Clay Cation Exchange Capacity50 cmol kg⁻¹43 cmol kg⁻¹34 cmol kg⁻¹63 cmol kg⁻¹
Soil Cation Exchange Capacity14 cmol kg⁻¹9 cmol kg⁻¹4 cmol kg⁻¹20 cmol kg⁻¹
Base Saturation93 %80 %63 %100 %
Total Exchangeable Bases13.1 cmol kg⁻¹5.9 cmol kg⁻¹3.4 cmol kg⁻¹39.2 cmol kg⁻¹
Calcium Carbonate0 %0.1 %0 %9 %
Calcium Sulphate0 %0.1 %0 %0 %
Exchangeable Sodium1 %1 %0 %2 %
Electrical Conductivity0.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-10.1 dS m-1
Soil data provided by FAO/IIASA/ISRIC/ISSCAS/JRC, 2012. Harmonized World Soil Database (version 1.2). FAO, Rome, Italy and IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria.
Köppen climate classification provided by Kottek, M., J. Grieser, C. Beck, B. Rudolf, and F. Rubel, 2006: World Map of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification updated. Meteorol. Z., 15, 259-263