Bacteria > Firmicutes_A > Clostridia

Clostridia

Synonyms: Tissierellia

Wikipedia Abstract

The Clostridia are a highly polyphyletic class of Firmicutes, including Clostridium and other similar genera. They are distinguished from the Bacilli by lacking aerobic respiration. They are obligate anaerobes and oxygen is toxic to them. Species of the genus Clostridium are often but not always Gram-positive (see Halanaerobium hydrogenoformans) and have the ability to form spores. Studies show they are not a monophyletic group, and their relationships are not entirely certain. Currently, most are placed in a single order called Clostridiales, but this is not a natural group and is likely to be redefined in the future.
View Wikipedia Record: Clostridia

Order

Acetivibrionales (24)
Caldicoprobacterales (6)
Christensenellales (109)
Clostridiales (Clostridiales) (221)
Eubacteriales (54)
Lachnospirales (362)
Lutisporales (1)
Mahellales (1)
Monoglobales (4)
Oscillospirales (282)
Peptostreptococcales (124)
SK-Y3 (1)
Saccharofermentanales (4)
TANB77 (4)
Tissierellales (111)
UBA1212 (2)
UBA1381 (6)

(...) = Species count
(...) = Endangered count
(...) = Invasive count

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0