Plantae > Tracheophyta > Pinopsida > Pinales > Pinaceae > Pinus > Pinus culminicolaPinus culminicola (Cerro Potosi Pinyon; Cerro Potosí pine; Potosi pinyon pine)Language: Fre; Spa Pinus culminicola, commonly known as Potosi pinyon, is a pine in the pinyon pine group, native and endemic to northeast Mexico. The range is highly localised, confined to a small area of high summits in the northern Sierra Madre Oriental in Coahuila and Nuevo León, and only abundant on the highest peak, Cerro Potosí (3713 m). It occurs at very high altitudes, from 3000–3700 m, in cool, moist subalpine climate conditions. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low |  | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [2] | Monoecious | Hazards [2] | The wood, sawdust and resins from various species of pine can cause dermatitis in sensitive people; | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Pollinators [2] | Wind | Structure [2] | Tree | Usage [2] | A tan or green dye is obtained from the needles;
The needles contain a substance called terpene, this is released when rain washes over the needles and it has a negative effect on the germination of some plants, including wheat;
Oleo-resins are present in the tissues of all species of pines, but these are often not present in sufficient quantity to make their extraction economically worthwhile; The resins are obtained by tapping the trunk, or by destructive distillation of the wood; In general, trees from warmer areas of distribution give the higher yields; Turpentine consists of an average of 20% of the oleo-resin; Turpentine has a wide range of uses including as a solvent for waxes etc, for making varnish, medicinal etc; Rosin is the substance left after turpentine is removed. This is used by violinists on their bows and also in making sealing wax, varnish etc; Pitch can also be obtained from the resin and is used for waterproofing, as a wood preservative etc. |  | Height [2] | 16.4 feet (5 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Pinus culminicola |
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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