Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Magnoliales > Magnoliaceae > Magnolia

Magnolia (magnolia)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

Magnolia is a large genus of about 210 flowering plant species in the subfamily Magnolioideae of the family Magnoliaceae. It is named after French botanist Pierre Magnol. Magnolia is an ancient genus. Appearing before bees did, the flowers are theorized to have evolved to encourage pollination by beetles. To avoid damage from pollinating beetles, the carpels of Magnolia flowers are extremely tough. Fossilised specimens of M. acuminata have been found dating to 20 million years ago, and of plants identifiably belonging to the Magnoliaceae date to 95 million years ago. Another aspect of Magnolia considered to represent an ancestral state is that the flower bud is enclosed in a bract rather than in sepals; the perianth parts are undifferentiated and called tepals rather than distinct sepals a
View Wikipedia Record: Magnolia

Species

Leguminosites enormis
Leguminosites lobatus
Leguminosites subquadrangularis
Magnolia acuminata (cucumber-tree) (Attributes)
Magnolia alba
Magnolia albosericea (Vulnerable)
Magnolia alejandrae (Endangered)
Magnolia allenae
Magnolia allenii (Endangered)
Magnolia alternans
Magnolia amazonica (Attributes)
Magnolia amoena (Tianmu magnolia) (Vulnerable)
Magnolia amplifolia
Magnolia angatensis
Magnolia angusta
Magnolia angustifolia
Magnolia angustioblonga (Endangered)
Magnolia annamensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia arcabucoana (Endangered)
Magnolia archilana (Endangered)
Magnolia argyrothricha (Talauma argyrotrichum) (Endangered)
Magnolia aromatica (Endangered)
Magnolia arroyoana (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia ashtonii
Magnolia atlantida
Magnolia azulensis
Magnolia baillonii (Attributes)
Magnolia balansae (Attributes)
Magnolia banghamii
Magnolia bankardiorum (Vulnerable)
Magnolia baotaina
Magnolia bawangensis
Magnolia beccarii
Magnolia betongensis
Magnolia betuliensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia bidoupensis (Endangered)
Magnolia bintuluensis
Magnolia biondii
Magnolia blaoensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia boliviana (granadilla) (Endangered)
Magnolia borneensis
Magnolia boulayana
Magnolia braianensis
Magnolia brasiliensis (Endangered)
Magnolia brooklynensis
Magnolia brunnescens
Magnolia californica
Magnolia calimaensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia calophylla (Endangered)
Magnolia calophylloides
Magnolia caloptila
Magnolia campbellii (Campbell's Magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia canandeana (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia capellinii
Magnolia cararensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia caricaefragrans
Magnolia caricifragans
Magnolia caricifragrans (Endangered)
Magnolia carnosa
Magnolia carsonii
Magnolia cathcartii (Attributes)
Magnolia cattienensis (Endangered)
Magnolia cavaleriei
Magnolia caveana
Magnolia celaquensis
Magnolia cespedesii (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia champaca (michelia) (Attributes)
Magnolia championiae
Magnolia championii
Magnolia changhungtana
Magnolia chapensis (Prosperous Music Smiling Tree)
Magnolia chevalieri (Southern Peace Lotus Tree)
Magnolia chiguila (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia chimantensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia chiriquiensis
Magnolia chocoensis (Endangered)
Magnolia citrata
Magnolia clemensiorum
Magnolia clementinana (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia coalvillensis
Magnolia cochranei (Endangered)
Magnolia coco
Magnolia colombiana (Talauma colombiana) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia compressa (Attributes)
Magnolia concinna
Magnolia conifera
Magnolia cordifolia
Magnolia coriacea (Michelia) (Endangered)
Magnolia coronata (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia costaricensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia crassa
Magnolia crassipes (Endangered)
Magnolia cristalensis (Endangered)
Magnolia cubensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia culveri
Magnolia cusucoensis
Magnolia cylindrica (Vulnerable)
Magnolia dabieshanensis
Magnolia dandyi
Magnolia darioi
Magnolia davisi
Magnolia dawsoniana (Dawson's magnolia) (Endangered)
Magnolia dayana
Magnolia decandollei
Magnolia decastroi (Endangered)
Magnolia decidua (Sinomanglietia) (Endangered)
Magnolia delavayi (Chinese Evergreen Magnolia)
Magnolia denudata (lilytree) (Attributes)
Magnolia dimorpha
Magnolia dixonii (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia dodecapetala (Bwa pain) (Vulnerable)
Magnolia doltsopa (sweet michelia) (Attributes)
Magnolia domingensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia duclouxii
Magnolia duperreana
Magnolia echinina
Magnolia ekmanii (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia elegans (Attributes)
Magnolia elegantifolia
Magnolia elfina
Magnolia elliptica
Magnolia elliptigemmata
Magnolia emarginata (Northern Haiti Magnolia) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia equatorialis
Magnolia ernestii (Yellow Lily-tree)
Magnolia espinalii (espinalii) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia fansipanensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia faustinomirandae (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia ferruginea
Magnolia figlarii
Magnolia figo (Banana Magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia fistulosa
Magnolia flaviflora
Magnolia floribunda
Magnolia florissanticola
Magnolia foggii
Magnolia fordiana (Attributes)
Magnolia foveolata (Attributes)
Magnolia fragarigynandria
Magnolia fraseri (mountain magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia fujianensis
Magnolia fulva
Magnolia garrettii
Magnolia gentryi (Endangered)
Magnolia georgii (Endangered)
Magnolia gigantea
Magnolia gigantifolia (Attributes)
Magnolia gilbertoi (Endangered)
Magnolia glandiflora <Unverified Name>
Magnolia globosa (Globe magnolia)
Magnolia gloriensis
Magnolia gotoburgensis
Magnolia grandiflora (southern magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia grandis (Michaelia grandis) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia griffithii
Magnolia guanacastensis (Endangered)
Magnolia guangdongensis
Magnolia guangnanensis
Magnolia guangxiensis
Magnolia guangzhouensis
Magnolia guatapensis (Endangered)
Magnolia guatemalensis
Magnolia guerrerensis (Endangered)
Magnolia gustavi
Magnolia gustavii <Unverified Name> (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia hainanensis
Magnolia halleana
Magnolia hamorii (Endangered)
Magnolia henaoi (Endangered)
Magnolia henryi
Magnolia hernandezii (Endangered)
Magnolia hilgardiana
Magnolia hodgsonii (Attributes)
Magnolia hollicki
Magnolia hondurensis
Magnolia hongheensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia hookeri (Angkang White Magnolia)
Magnolia hybr
Magnolia hypolampra (Attributes)
Magnolia iltisiana (Vulnerable)
Magnolia inbioana (Endangered)
Magnolia inglefieldi
Magnolia inquirenda
Magnolia insignis (Attributes)
Magnolia irwiniana (Endangered)
Magnolia isbergiana
Magnolia iteophylla
Magnolia jaenensis (Endangered)
Magnolia jaliscana (Endangered)
Magnolia japonica <Unverified Name>
Magnolia jardinensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia javieri
Magnolia jianfenglingensis
Magnolia jigongshanensis
Magnolia juninensis (Endangered)
Magnolia kachinensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia kachirachirai (Micheliopsis kachirachirai) (Endangered)
Magnolia kaifui
Magnolia katiorum (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia kichuana (Endangered)
Magnolia kingii
Magnolia kisopa
Magnolia kobus (Kobus magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia koordersiana (Attributes)
Magnolia krusei (Endangered)
Magnolia kwangsiensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia kwangtungensis
Magnolia lacandonica (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia lacei (pachycarpa) (Endangered)
Magnolia lacoeana
Magnolia laevifolia
Magnolia lamdongensis
Magnolia lanuginosa
Magnolia lanuginosoides
Magnolia lasia
Magnolia lata
Magnolia latifolia
Magnolia laurifolia
Magnolia lawii
Magnolia leei
Magnolia lenticellata (Endangered)
Magnolia lesleyana
Magnolia leveilleana
Magnolia liliifera (Attributes)
Magnolia liliiflora (Mu-Lan) (Attributes)
Magnolia llanganatensis (Endangered)
Magnolia loebneri
Magnolia longipedunculata (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia longipes
Magnolia lopezobradorii
Magnolia lotungensis (eastern joy lotustree) (Endangered)
Magnolia lozanoi
Magnolia lucida (Endangered)
Magnolia macclurei (Attributes)
Magnolia macklottii (Attributes)
Magnolia macrocarpa
Magnolia macrophylla (bigleaf magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia madidiensis (Endangered)
Magnolia magnifica
Magnolia magnifolia
Magnolia maguanica
Magnolia mahechae (Talauma machechae) (Endangered)
Magnolia manguillo (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia mannii (Vulnerable)
Magnolia manuensis (Endangered)
Magnolia maoena
Magnolia mariusjacobsia
Magnolia martini (Attributes)
Magnolia mashpi
Magnolia masticata
Magnolia maudiae
Magnolia mayae (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia mediocris (Attributes)
Magnolia menglunica
Magnolia mercedesiarum (Endangered)
Magnolia mexicana (Vulnerable)
Magnolia microphylla
Magnolia mindoensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia minor (Svenhedinia truncata) (Vulnerable)
Magnolia miocenica
Magnolia mirifolia
Magnolia mixteca
Magnolia montana (Attributes)
Magnolia montebelloensis
Magnolia morii (Endangered)
Magnolia multinervia (Vulnerable)
Magnolia mutabilis
Magnolia nana (Endangered)
Magnolia napoensis (Endangered)
Magnolia narinensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia neillii (Talauma neillii) (Endangered)
Magnolia neomagnifolia (Endangered)
Magnolia newberryi
Magnolia nilagirica (Vulnerable) (Attributes)
Magnolia nitida (Vulnerable)
Magnolia nordenskioeldi
Magnolia nuevoleonensis (Endangered)
Magnolia oaxacensis (Endangered)
Magnolia oblonga (Attributes)
Magnolia oblongifolia
Magnolia obovalifolia
Magnolia obovata (Japanese Bigleaf Magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia obtusata
Magnolia occidentalis
Magnolia odora (Tsong's Tree) (Vulnerable) (Attributes)
Magnolia odoratissima (Endangered)
Magnolia ofeliae (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia officinalis (Hou Po) (Endangered) (Attributes)
Magnolia omeiensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia opipara
Magnolia orbiculata
Magnolia oscarrodrigoi
Magnolia ottoi (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia ovata (Attributes)
Magnolia ovoidea (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia pacifica (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia pahangensis
Magnolia palaeopetala
Magnolia palandana (Endangered)
Magnolia pallescens (Endangered)
Magnolia palustris
Magnolia panamensis
Magnolia paranaensis
Magnolia pastazaensis (Endangered)
Magnolia pastorcortesii
Magnolia patungensis (Endangered)
Magnolia pealiana (Michelia pealiana) (Endangered)
Magnolia pedrazae (Endangered)
Magnolia pendula
Magnolia perezfarrerae (Endangered)
Magnolia persuaveolens
Magnolia peruviana
Magnolia philippinensis
Magnolia phypoleuca <Unverified Name>
Magnolia picopijolensis
Magnolia platypetala
Magnolia platyphylla (Endangered)
Magnolia pleiocarpa (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia poasana (Poas magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia poilanei
Magnolia pollardi
Magnolia polyhypsophylla (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia poqomchi (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia portoricensis (Puerto Rico magnolia) (Endangered) (Attributes)
Magnolia praecalva
Magnolia praecocissima
Magnolia proctoriana
Magnolia pseudoacuminata
Magnolia ptaritepuiana (Endangered)
Magnolia pterocarpa
Magnolia puberula
Magnolia pubescens (Endangered)
Magnolia pugana (Endangered)
Magnolia pulchra
Magnolia punduana
Magnolia pygmaea
Magnolia quetzal (Endangered)
Magnolia quichensis
Magnolia rabaniana (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia rajaniana (Vulnerable)
Magnolia regalis
Magnolia resupinatifolia (Endangered)
Magnolia rimachii
Magnolia rostrata (Beaked magnolia) (Endangered)
Magnolia rotundifolia
Magnolia rufibarbata (Endangered)
Magnolia rugosa
Magnolia rzedowskiana (Endangered)
Magnolia sabahensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia salicifolia (Willow-leafed magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia sambuensis (Attributes)
Magnolia sanchez-vegae (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia santanderiana (Endangered)
Magnolia sapaensis (Vulnerable)
Magnolia sarawakensis
Magnolia sargentiana (Sargent's magnolia) (Vulnerable)
Magnolia savegrensis
Magnolia schiedeana (Vulnerable) (Attributes)
Magnolia scortechinii (Attributes)
Magnolia sellowiana (Sellow's Magnolia)
Magnolia septentrionalis
Magnolia sharpii (Endangered)
Magnolia shiluensis (Endangered)
Magnolia shirenshanensis
Magnolia shizhenii
Magnolia shuariorum
Magnolia shuarorum (Endangered)
Magnolia siamensis
Magnolia sieboldii
Magnolia silvioi (Endangered)
Magnolia sinacacolinii (Endangered)
Magnolia singaporensis
Magnolia singapurensis
Magnolia sinica (Manglietiastrum sinicum) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia sinostellata (star magnolia) (Endangered) (Attributes)
Magnolia sirindhorniae (Endangered)
Magnolia sonlaensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia sororum (Attributes)
Magnolia soulangeana (saucer magnolia) (Attributes)
Magnolia souleana <Unverified Name>
Magnolia speciosa
Magnolia spectabilis
Magnolia sphaerantha
Magnolia splendens (laurel magnolia) (Endangered) (Attributes)
Magnolia sprengeri
Magnolia stellata (Star Magnolia) (Endangered)
Magnolia steyermarkii
Magnolia striatifolia (Endangered)
Magnolia subcircularis
Magnolia subtriangularis
Magnolia sulawesiana (Endangered)
Magnolia sumatrae
Magnolia sumatrana
Magnolia symmetrica
Magnolia talamancana (Vulnerable)
Magnolia tamaulipana (Endangered)
Magnolia tarahumara
Magnolia tenuifolia
Magnolia tenuinervis
Magnolia thailandica (Vulnerable)
Magnolia thompsoniana
Magnolia thomsoniana
Magnolia tiepii (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia tribouillierana (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia tripetala (umbrella-tree) (Attributes)
Magnolia tsiampacca (Attributes)
Magnolia urceolata
Magnolia urraoensis (Magnolia urraoense) (Endangered)
Magnolia utilis
Magnolia vaningenii
Magnolia vargasiana (Vulnerable)
Magnolia vazquezii (Endangered)
Magnolia veitchii
Magnolia veliziana
Magnolia venezuelensis
Magnolia ventii (Manglietia ventii) (Endangered)
Magnolia villosa (Attributes)
Magnolia virginiana (sweetbay) (Attributes)
Magnolia viridipetala (Endangered)
Magnolia viridula
Magnolia virolinensis (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia vovidesii (Endangered)
Magnolia vrieseana (Attributes)
Magnolia waltonii
Magnolia weerakitana
Magnolia wendtii (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia wetteri (Endangered)
Magnolia wieseneri
Magnolia wilsonii (Magnolia globosa subspecies wilsonii)
Magnolia wolfii (Critically Endangered) (Attributes)
Magnolia woodbridgensis
Magnolia wugangensis
Magnolia wuzhishangensis
Magnolia xanthantha (Endangered)
Magnolia xiana
Magnolia xianianhei
Magnolia xinganensis
Magnolia xinyangensis
Magnolia yajlachhi (Flower of the Heart) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia yantzazana (Endangered)
Magnolia yarumalensis (Purple turkey) (Endangered)
Magnolia yoroconte (Vulnerable) (Attributes)
Magnolia yunnanensis
Magnolia yuyuanensis
Magnolia zamorana
Magnolia zamudioi
Magnolia zenii (|Yulania zenii (W.C.Cheng) D.L.Fu) (Critically Endangered)
Magnolia zhengyiana
Magnolia zoquepopolucae (Endangered)

Emblem of

Korea, Dem. People's Rep. (North)

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0