Diet Overlap

Papilio polyxenes (Eastern black swallowtail)
Odocoileus virginianus (white-tailed deer)

Common Diet

Cephalanthus tetrandra (Buttonbush)
Cirsium vulgare (Spear Thistle)
Rudbeckia hirta (Black-eyed Susan)
Trifolium pratense (Red Clover)

Common Habitat

Calvin College Ecosystem Preserve
Western Michigan University’s Asylum Lake

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1Study of Northern Virginia Ecology